BIOMASS GROUP, Nanjing Agricultural University

BIOMASS GROUP, NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY, 南京农业大学生物能源研究组 email: zhfa2020(AT)hotmail.com

Research progress

小桐子生物柴油产业化研究最新进展
2012-05-28近日，我园杨成源副研究员和方真研究员撰写的综述论文Review and Prospects of Jatropha Biodiesel Industry in China被国际能源类著名刊物Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews接收发表。这是我园第一次特邀在该刊物上发表生物能源的研究综述论文。该论文基于杨成源副研究员带领的小桐子良种选育课题组和方真研究员带领的生物能源研究组多年来在小桐子产业化建设相关研究成果，并结合近年来国内外同行在此领域的研究成果和...

Bio-Pretreatment of Lignocellulosic Biomass for Enzymatic Saccharification
2012-05-28In the saccharification of lignocellulosic materials, enzymatic hydrolysis is regarded as a green approach operating under mild reaction conditions with subsequent higher glucose yields. However, the hydrolysis rate can be declined by the presence of lignin, which acts as a physical barrier shielding cellulose from enzymatic attack. Lignin can also cause losses of enzymes (cellulases and β-glu...

Using Jatropha hulls to produce 2,3-butanediol
2012-05-28Development of bio-refineries has recently attracted increasing attention as a means to provide sustainable alternative solutions to deplete environmental pollution and energy crisis. As more and more Jatropha seeds are used to extract crude oil for biodiesel, a large amount of hulls is generated. How to make full use of these hulls is important for Jatropha biodiesel industry. As Jatrophahulls...

Producing biodiesel from Jatropha oil by solid acid catalyst
2012-05-28Recently, biodiesel has gained significant attention as it is a renewable, biodegradable, less pollutant emitting, non-toxic and more environmentally friendly fuel source as compared with the fossil diesel fuel available at present. Biodiesel can be used as a substitute for petrochemical diesel by blending with petrochemical diesel. In the past 10 years, global biodiesel market emerged stabile ...

Organic Electrolyte Solution: New Pretreatment Method for Enzymatic Saccharif...
2012-05-28During the bioethanol production, pretreatment, serving as the process to de-crystallization of natural cellulose, is required to benefit the subsequent enzymatic saccharification and to increase the porosity of its surface.Previous works revealed that Room Temperature Ionic Liquids (RTIL) was a candidate in the pretreatment of cellulose which could reduce the crystalline degrees efficiently by...

Hydrolysis of cellulose to glucose with nanocatalyst at low temperature (150...
2012-05-28Biomass resource is very rich. The annual global biomass production is equivalent to 10 times of world energy consumption. Almost all biomass is in the form of lignocellulose that contains about 50% cellulose (e.g., wood, grass and crop-straws). Therefore, how to effectively and economically convert cellulose to sugars is the key for biorefining of biomass to biofuels and chemicals.Typical hydr...

Prof. Zhen FANG becomes an Associate Editor for Biotechnology for Biofuels, a...
2012-05-28Prof. Zhen Fang at Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden (XTBG) has been recently appointed as an Associate Editor for peer-reviewed scientific journal Biotechnology for Biofuels (impact factor 4.15), after the role of being an Editorial Board Member of it for a few months.As an Associate Editor, Prof. Zhen Fang will suggest peer reviewers for manuscripts, as well as make recommendations on a...

Using solid acid catalysts to hydrolyze biomass for producing biofuels
2012-05-21Owing to the depletion of fossil resources and the increasing demand on fuels, it is important to develop renewable resources to produce fuels and chemicals for energy security. Over the past century, much effort has been made to develop processes for the efficient conversion of carbohydrates to sugars and biofuels. However, the current world bio-ethanol production only accounts for 6.25% of th...

固体酸介导的低温生物质水解研究进展
2012-05-19木质纤维素基生物质中碳水化合物的含量约为75%，这些碳水化合物可以经过酸直接水解或酸—纤维素酶两步法水解为可发酵糖，从而能够为大宗化工产品如生物燃料（生物柴油、生物丁醇和沼气等）和化学品（如乙酸、苹果酸、丙酮和乳酸等）的生产提供丰富廉价的原料，是石油原料的绝佳替代品。在生产工艺和设备得到极大改善的前提下，低成本木质纤维素基生物质的大量供给，将为经糖或合成气生产平台合成大宗液体燃料和生物基化学品提供...

2012 World Congress of Bioenergy-Renewable Energy for Sustainability
2012-05-10In view of the depletion of fossil fuel reserves together with the ongoing climate change, the utilization of renewable resources for the sustainable development of our society has become indispensible. Biomass, the only current sustainable source of organic carbon, is a promising alternative for fossil fuel to produce renewable chemicals and biofuels. Under this background, BIT’s 2ndWorld Con...

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